Rumors of the collapse of the European Union have been around almost since the Maastricht Treaty was finalized in 1993. They have become more persistent lately with Greece's debt reorganization and with other countries seemingly on the brink.
In such an environment, one might think that the euro currency would be in danger as well. But that is not the way that the "smart money" traders are betting.
This week's chart looks at the net position of "commercial" traders of euro currency futures, as reported by the CFTC in the weekly Commitment of Traders (COT) Report. The CFTC breaks down its reporting of traders' positions into 3 groups: commercial, non-commercial, and non-reportable. The commercial traders are the ones holding the biggest positions, and are generally assumed to be the big banks and investment firms.
Non-commercial traders are in the middle in terms of position size, and are generally assumed to be hedge funds and the like. Non-reportable traders are ones whose positions in a given futures contract are so small that the CFTC figures they are not worth bothering to have their positions reported individually.
The general assumption when examining any COT data is that the big commercial traders are the "smart money", and that is usually the way to bet. But there are exceptions to that from time to time, as well as important nuances about how to understand what the data are telling us.
Earlier in 2012, commercial traders of euro futures moved to their biggest net long position in the history of the euro currency. That is a big bet on the euro going up in value versus the dollar. One important point to understand, though, is that while the commercial traders usually end up being proven right in the end, they often get to a big lopsided position early. So just because they had moved to a big net long position earlier in 2012 was not enough by itself to make the euro turn up.
Now the euro appears to be turning up, and finally proving the commercials correct. At the same time, the small traders counted in the "non-reportable" category are betting on the euro continuing its decline.
As a group, the non-reportable traders actually turned out to have been right in getting short in a big way late in 2011. But as a group, they tend to stay too long at the party, and then have to madly cover their positions when the market moves against them. The euro currency has now broken its declining tops line, and history shows that these breaks tend to matter for marking changes in trend direction.
The COT Report comes out on Fridays, reflecting positions held as of the preceding Tuesday. In our Daily Edition on Fridays, we cover the highlights of what the COT data are showing on selected futures contracts. You can see a sample of our Daily Edition here.
Sherman and Marian's son Tom McClellan has done extensive analytical spreadsheet development for the stock and commodities markets, including the synthesizing of the four-year Presidential Cycle Pattern. He has fine tuned the rules for interrelationships between financial markets to provide leading indications for important market and economic data.
Tom is a graduate of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point where he studied aerospace engineering, and he served as an Army helicopter pilot for 11 years. He began his own study of market technical analysis while still in the Army, and discovered ways to expand the use of his parents' indicators to forecast future market turning points. Tom views the movements of prices in the financial market through the eyes of an engineer, which allows him to focus on what the data really say rather than interpreting events according to the same "conventional wisdom" used by other analysts. In 1993, he left the Army to join his father in pursuing a new career doing this type of analysis. Tom and Sherman spent the next 2 years refining their analysis techniques and laying groundwork.
In April 1995 they launched their newsletter, The McClellan Market Report, an 8 page report covering the stock, bond, and gold markets, which is published twice a month. They utilize the unique indicators they have developed to present their view of the market's structure as well as their forecasts for future trend direction and the timing of turning points. A Daily Edition was added in February 1998 to give subscribers daily updates on their indicators and also provide market position indications for stocks, bonds and gold. Their subscribers range from individual investors to professional fund managers. Tom serves as editor of both publications, and runs the newsletter business from its location in Lakewood, WA.